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主营:主营:研究并生产荧光和发光探针,信号转导研究的试剂
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当前位置: 首页 > 产品中心 > Functional_antibody > AAT Bioquest/Buccutite™ Rapid Protein Crosslinking Kit *Microscale Optimized for Crosslinking 100 ug Antibody Per Reac
商品详细AAT Bioquest/Buccutite™ Rapid Protein Crosslinking Kit *Microscale Optimized for Crosslinking 100 ug Antibody Per Reac
AAT Bioquest/Buccutite™ Rapid Protein Crosslinking Kit *Microscale Optimized for Crosslinking 100 ug Antibody Per Reac
AAT Bioquest/Buccutite™ Rapid Protein Crosslinking Kit *Microscale Optimized for Crosslinking 100 ug Antibody Per Reac
商品编号: 1315
品牌: aatbio
市场价: ¥85560.00
美元价: 51336.00
产地: 美国(厂家直采)
公司:
产品分类: 功能性抗体
公司分类: Functional_antibody
联系Q Q: 3392242852
电话号码: 4000-520-616
电子邮箱: info@ebiomall.com
商品介绍
Overview
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Ex/Em(nm)None/None
MWN/A
CAS#N/A
SolventN/A
StorageR
CategoryProteinBiochemistry
Generalproteins
Related
Protein-proteinconjugationsarecommonlyperformedwithabifunctionallinkersuchasSMCC.OneendoftheSMCCreacts(viaNHSester)withamines(-NH2)foundintheaminoacidlysineandN-terminus,andtheotherendreacts(viamaleimide)withthethiolgroups(-SH)foundintheaminoacidcysteine.However,SMCC-modifiedproteinisextremelyunstableandoftenself-reactivesinceproteinsoftencontainbothamineandthiolgroupsthatcausesignificantamountofhomo-crosslinking.Inadditionitisquitedifficultandtedioustoquantifythenumberofmaleimidegroupsonaprotein.AATBioquesthasdevelopedaconvenientandeffectivecrosslinkingmethodtolinktwobiomoleculeswithahighconjugationyield.Ourmethodusesonepairofcrosslinkers:Buccutite™MTAandBuccutite™FOL.MTAisaddedtooneprotein,whileFOLisaddedtoanotherprotein.Protein-proteincross-linkingreactionisinitiatedbymixingProtein-1-Buccutite™MTAandProtein-2-Buccutite™FOL.Thiscrosslinkingreactionoccursunderextremelymildneutralconditionswithoutanycatalystrequired,anditisrobustandefficient.

Thisprotocolonlyprovidesaguideline,andshouldbemodifiedaccordingtoyourspecificneeds.

Uponreceipt,storecomponentAandBat-20oC.Whenstoredproperly,thekitshouldbestableforsixmonths.DonotfreezeReactionBuffer(ComponentC)andSpinColumn(ComponentD).Warmallthecomponentsandcentrifugethevialsbrieflybeforeopening,andimmediatelypreparetherequiredsolutionsbeforestartingyourconjugation.ThefollowingSOPisanexampleforconjugate100μgprotein-1withprotein2.

1.PrepareProteinSolution:Forlabeling100μgprotein-1andprotein-2(assumingtheconcentrationsare1mg/mLforbothproteins),mix5μL(5%ofthetotalreactionvolume)ofReactionBuffer(ComponentC)with100μLoftheeachproteinsolution.Theproteinshouldbedissolvedin1Xphosphatebufferedsaline(PBS),pH7.2-7.4;Ifitisdissolvedinglycinebuffer,itmustbedialyzedagainst1XPBS,pH7.2-7.4,oruseAmiconUltra-0.5,Ultracel-10Membrane,10kDa(cat#UFC501008fromMillipore)toremovefreeaminesorammoniumsalts(suchasammoniumsulfateandammoniumacetate)thatarewidelyusedforproteinprecipitation.StABIlizerslikebovineserumalbumin(BSA)orgelatinwillaffectthelabelingreaction.

2.RunProtein1-Buccutite™MTAReaction:

2.1Add105μLProtein-1solutiondirectlyintothevialofBuccutite™MTA(ComponentA),andmixthemwellbyrepeatedlypipettingforafewtimesorvortexthevialforafewseconds.

2.2KeeptheProtein-1-Buccutite™MTAreactionmixtureatroomtemperaturefor30-60minutes.TheAntibody-Buccutite™MTAreactionmixturecanberotatedorshakenforlongertimeifdesired.

2.3PurifyProtein-1-Buccutite™MTAthroughdesaltingcolumn.Pleasereferto“PreparespincolumnforAntibodypurification”partfordetailedoperations.

2.4CalculatetheconcentrationoftheProtein-1-Buccutite™MTAwith75%yieldafterdesalting.(Forexample:ifstartingwith100μgprotein,afterdesaltingcolumnpurification,therecoveryproteinamountis~75μg.)

3.RunProtein2-Buccutite™FOLreaction:

3.1Addthe105μLProtein-2solutiondirectlyintothevialofBuccutite™FOL(ComponentB),andmixthemwellbyrepeatedlypipettingforafewtimesorvortexthevialforafewseconds.

3.2KeeptheProtein-2-Buccutite™FOLreactionmixtureatroomtemperaturefor30-60minutes.TheAntibody-Buccutite™FOLreactionmixturecanberotatedorshakenforlongertimeifdesired.

3.3PurifyProtein-2-Buccutite™FOLthroughdesaltingcolumn.Pleasereferto“PreparespincolumnforAntibodypurification”partfordetailedoperations.

3.4CalculatetheconcentrationoftheProtein-2-Buccutite™FOLwith75%yieldafterdesalting.

4.Cross-linkingProtein-1andProtein-2Reaction:

4.1Cross-linkingreactionisinitiatedbymixingProtein-1-Buccutite™MTAandProtein-2-Buccutite™FOLatthedesiredmolarratio.Usually,Buccutite™FOL-modifiedProtein-2ismixedwithBuccutite™MTA-modifiedProtein-1in1.5-2.0molarratiotodrivethecrosslinkingreactiontocompletion.Themixingratiocanbereverseddependingonyourdownstreamapplications,andthecostofyourproteins.

4.2Rotatethemixturefor1~2houratroomtemperatureorstayat4oCovernight.Thereactionmixtureisnowreadytouse,ortobestoredat4oC.Desaltingisoptional.

5.Optional:ConjugateAnalysisandPurification:

5.1Asmallamountofreactionmixture(forexample:2~4μg)couldbeanalyzedusing4-12%Bis-TisProteinGelinaSDSrunningbuffersystemtochecktheconjugationresult.

5.2TheconjugationreactionmixturecontainsthedesiredconjugatealongwithsmallamountofunlinkedunlinkedProtein-2(usedinexcess).Ifrequired,thereactionmixturecanbepurifiedbysizeexclusionchromatography(SEC),andthedesiredconjugatefractionsarepooledandcombined.

PreparespincolumnforAntibodypurification:

1.Inverttheprovidedspincolumn(ComponentD)severaltimestore-sUSPendthesettledgelandremoveanybubbles.

2.Snapoffthetipandplacethecolumninawashingtube(2mL,notprovided).Removethecaptoallowtheexcesspackingbuffertodrainbygravitytothetopofthegelbed.Ifcolumndoesnotbegintoflow,pushcapbackintocolumnandremoveitagaintostarttheflow.Discardthedrainedbuffer,andthenplacethecolumnbackintotheWashingTube.However,centrifugeimmediatelyifthecolumnisplacedintoa12x75mmtesttube(notprovided).

3.Centrifugefor2minutesinaswingingbucketcentrifugeat1,000xg(seeCentrifugationNotessection)toremovethepackingbuffer.Discardthebuffer.

4.Apply1-2mL1XPBS(pH7.2-7.4)tothecolumn.AftereachapplicationofPBS,letthebufferdrainoutbygravity,orcentrifugethecolumnfor2minutestoremovethebuffer.Discardthebufferfromthecollectiontube.Repeatthisprocessfor3-4times.

5.Centrifugefor2minutesinaswingingbucketcentrifugeat1,000xg(seeCentrifugationNotessection)toremovethepackingbuffer.Discardthebuffer.

6.Placethecolumn(fromStep3.5)inacleanCollectingTube(1.5mL,notprovided).Carefullyloadthesample(~105μL,fromStep2.2)directlytothecenterofthecolumn.

7.AfterloADIngthesample,add10μLof1XPBS(pH7.2-7.4),centrifugethecolumnfor5-6minutesat1,000xg,andcollectthesolutionthatcontainsthedesiredprotein-1-Buccutite™MTAsolutionorProtein-2-Buccutite™FOLsolution.

References&Citations
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1.   Stevenson,L.;Laursen,E.;Cowan,G.J.;Bandoh,B.;Barfod,L.;Cavanagh,D.R.;Andersen,G.R.;Hviid,L.,alpha2-MacroglobulinCanCrosslinkMultiplePlasmodiumfalciparumErythrocyteMembraneProtein1(PfEMP1)MoleculesandMayFacilitateAdhesionofParasitizedErythrocytes.PLoSPathog2015,11(7),e1005022.

2.   Stingele,J.;Jentsch,S.,DNA-proteincrosslinkrepair.NatRevMolCellBiol2015,16(8),455-60.

3.   Gong,J.;Solivio,M.J.;Merino,E.J.;Caruso,J.A.;Landero-Figueroa,J.A.,DevelopingICP-MS/MSforthedetectionanddeterminationofsyntheticDNA-proteincrosslinkmodelsviaphosphorusandsulfurdetection.AnalBioanalChem2015,407(9),2433-7.

4.   Stingele,J.;Habermann,B.;Jentsch,S.,DNA-proteincrosslinkrepair:proteasesasDNArepairenzymes.TrendsBiochemSci2015,40(2),67-71.

5.   Duxin,J.P.;Dewar,J.M.;Yardimci,H.;Walter,J.C.,RepairofaDNA-proteincrosslinkbyreplication-coupledproteolysis.Cell2014,159(2),346-57.

6.   Stingele,J.;Schwarz,M.S.;Bloemeke,N.;Wolf,P.G.;Jentsch,S.,ADNA-dependentproteaseinvolvedinDNA-proteincrosslinkrepair.Cell2014,158(2),327-38.

7.   Holloway,J.L.;Ma,H.;Rai,R.;Burdick,J.A.,Modulatinghydrogelcrosslinkdensityanddegradationtocontrolbonemorphogeneticproteindeliveryandinvivoboneformation.JControlRelease2014,191,63-70.

8.   Luo,C.;Zhao,J.;Tu,M.;Zeng,R.;Rong,J.,Hyaluronanmicrogelasapotentialcarrierforproteinsustaineddeliverybytailoringthecrosslinknetwork.MaterSciEngCMaterBiolAppl2014,36,301-8.

9.   Lee,H.;Alpi,A.F.;Park,M.S.;Rose,A.;Koo,H.S.,C.elegansringfingerproteinRNF-113isinvolvedininterstrandDNAcrosslinkrepairandinteractswithaRAD51Chomolog.PLoSOne2013,8(3),e60071.

10.   Bal,T.;Kepsutlu,B.;Kizilel,S.,Characterizationofproteinreleasefrompoly(ethyleneglycol)hydrogelswithcrosslinkdensitygradients.JBiomedMaterResA2014,102(2),487-95.


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品牌介绍
美国AAT Bioquest Inc.(前身是ABD Bioquest,Inc.)是一家为从事生命科学研究、诊断研发及药物开发的科学家研发、生产和销售生物分析研究试剂和试剂盒的公司。公司致力于光谱学检测领域,包括吸收(颜色)、荧光和发光技术。AAT Bioquest的产品帮助全世界的科学家和生物医药研究者更好的了解生物化学、免疫学、细胞生物学和分子生物学等领域。AAT Bioquest会不断研发新产品,快速地丰富各个领域的产品。 1)提供反应探针和发光探针,生物素和端粒酶能够应用于标记药物小分子和生物聚合物,如蛋白、核酸以及其他碳水化合物; 2)研究并生产荧光和发光探针用于检测蛋白,核酸和活细胞; 3)不断推出新型的荧光和发光探针用于检测多种酶,特别是检测水解酶和氧化还原酶类; 4)致力于开发用于信号转导研究的试剂; 5)提供生理和神经探针,特别是钙离子指示剂和膜电位探针。
品牌分类
淋巴细胞信号传导 GPCR抗体 羰基活性生物素 细胞代谢 胺反应生物素 链霉亲和素结合物 生物素化抗IgGs 乙酰基特异性抗体 细胞骨架抗体
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